find a water softener repairer tucker hill air plumbing and electric scottsdale
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Water softeners reduce the build-up of hard minerals on plumbing pipes and in hot water heaters, reducing repair bills and lengthening the lifespan of appliances. The resulting soft water is also safer for washing laundry and dishes, and less likely to leave spots on glassware. Some studies suggest that soft water may even improve the health of household plants.
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However, while these systems can be very helpful for households with hard water, they should not be relied on to protect health or prevent other damage from toxins in drinking water. The most effective and safest way to address these issues is with a well-maintained water filter system that removes all contaminants from the water supply.
A water softener is a device that removes the calcium and magnesium ions from a household’s water, preventing them from binding together to create scale. Most commonly, a traditional water softener uses an ion exchange process to swap the calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions, which are much less problematic for pipes and other home fixtures. Some of the most expensive models also use a full-water filtration process to remove additional impurities, including bacteria, herbicides, pesticides, chlorine and other contaminants, as well as dissolved iron.
find a water softener repairer tucker hill air plumbing and electric scottsdale
In addition to removing the ions that cause hardness, some softeners also remove small amounts of dissolved iron in their soluble state, a common cause of stains on bathtubs, sinks and toilets. These types of water softeners are often called salt-free water softeners. Some of these units use polyphosphates to condition the water, preventing impurities from sticking together and creating scale in plumbing and appliances.
Most softeners are installed at the point of water entry into a home, usually upstream of any hot water heaters. This location ensures that all of the home’s plumbing, including hot water appliances, benefit from the softened water. Most of the running costs associated with a water softener are for the purchase and storage of salt, though some use potassium chloride instead of regular table salt.
The size of a water softener depends on the home’s daily water usage and hardness. To calculate the correct size for a household, simply multiply the number of people in a typical family by the number of gallons used per day. Then add a couple of extra gallons for regeneration and days of heavy usage.
During the installation process, it is important to take special care to ensure that the unit is properly positioned and connected to piping. Using flexible tubing and push-to-connect fittings makes it easier to work with tight spaces and can help avoid any leaks or gaps. It is also important to properly install the bypass valve and a drain for the brine solution used during regeneration cycles. A leaky bypass valve or cracked rotor valve can lead to water loss from the softener and require repair services. It is also crucial to regularly test the water quality and keep the salt level in the tank at a suitable amount.